Glossary Of Giclee Terms
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Watercolor painting Watercolor painting is a painting method. A watercolor is the medium or the resulting artwork, in which the paints are made of pigments suspended in a water soluble vehicle. The traditional and most common support for watercolor paintings is paper; other supports include papyrus, bark papers, plastics, vellum or leather, fabric, wood, and canvas. In East Asia, watercolor painting with inks is referred to as brush painting or scroll painting. In Chinese and Japanese painting it has been the dominant medium, often in monochrome black or browns. India, Ethiopia and other countries also have long traditions. Finger painting with watercolor paints originated in China. |
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Watercolor Paper Watercolor paper is a specialized type of paper designed specifically for use with watercolor paints and techniques. Watercolor paper is characterized by its thickness, absorbency, texture, and durability, which allow it to withstand the application of wet media without buckling, warping, or deteriorating.
Watercolor paper is typically made from high-quality cotton or cellulose fibers and is available in various weights, surface textures (such as rough, cold-pressed, and hot-pressed), and formats (such as sheets, pads, and blocks). The choice of watercolor paper depends on factors such as painting style, technique, desired effects, and personal preference. Rough-textured papers are favored for expressive brushwork and organic effects, while smooth papers are preferred for detailed work and controlled washes. |
Wet Mounting The process of adhering a print to a rigid backing such as foam core, gatorboard or wood using a wet adhesive (glue, paste) that adheres as it dries. In contrast, dry mounting uses a "dry" adhesive that is activated by heat rather than air dryinh. |
White Point White point, also known as chromatic white or reference white, refers to the color temperature or chromaticity coordinates that define the neutral white appearance of a display device or imaging system under standard viewing conditions. The white point represents the color of pure white light perceived by the human eye and serves as a reference for calibrating and reproducing accurate colors across different devices and media.
Common white point standards include D65 (daylight with a correlated color temperature of 6500 Kelvin) for graphic arts and photography, and D50 (daylight with a correlated color temperature of 5000 Kelvin) for color matching and proofing applications. White point calibration ensures consistency and color accuracy in digital imaging, printing, and display technologies, preventing color shifts, tinting, and inaccuracies in color reproduction. |
Wilhelm Imaging Research A company that researches the stability and preservation qualities of digital images and film. They publish data regarding the inkjet printers used for giclée printing. |
Wire Hoops Any type of hanging hardware that provides a loop or eyelet through which wire can be threaded. Generally, two hoops are attached to the frame or canvas, one on each vertical arm, 1/3 of the frame's size down from the top. Depending on the size/weight of the artwork, the hook may be affixed with one, two or as many as four screws or nails. The wire is then twisted around each hook, with a bit of slack in the middle to allow it to be hung over a nail or wall hook and displayed.
Order online: Ring Hangers |
Wood Panels A wood surface suited for arts and crafts or anything imaginable. These Hardboard Panels offer an archival alternative to stretched canvas. This rigid support is best for non flexible media such as tempera, and casein paints or even Resin Coatings.
- 15/16" Standard or 1-5/8" Profile deep - with Baltic Birch plywood Surface
- Wood panel, art panel, Hardboard Panels, Birch plywood Surface are the other names.
Order online: Wood Panels |
Wraparound effect This effect is created when canvas is mounted onto a wooden frame, stretched around the sides, and fastened with staples in the back. In the instance of an "image wrap", the front image is continued around the sides of the frame, creating a continuous, angled viewing area.
Create your own, unique wraparound wall hanging with a custom made Giclée canvas print. |
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